ford motor company.
The Ford Motor Company, or simply "Ford," is an American multinational automaker headquartered in Dearborn, Michigan. The company was founded by Henry Ford, along with several other investors in 1903.
Ford is the second-largest automobile manufacturer in the United States and the fifth-largest in the world. It sells vehicles under its own brand, as well as under the Lincoln brand name.
Ford also owns Volvo Cars and Jaguar Land Rover, which it purchased from Tata Motors in 2008; both brands are sold exclusively through their respective dealerships. The company also has a joint venture with Mahindra & Mahindra Limited called Ford India Pvt Ltd.
which markets and manufactures automobiles under the Ford brand name in India and certain South Asian countries. In addition to its core automotive business, Ford also maintains a financial services division and operates a large research and development arm known as Ford Technology International (FTI) that works on future vehicle technologies.
Ford's founder.
- Henry Ford, founder of the Ford Motor Company, was born in 1863 in Dearbornville, Michigan.
- His father was an Irish immigrant and his mother was a native American.
- Ford received little formal education but was able to read and write well enough to enter the University of Michigan as a mechanical engineering student.
- While at the university, he worked for the Detroit Edison Company and also drove an ambulance for the local militia during a cholera epidemic. He then went on to become an engineer with Detroit Edison and later held jobs with several other companies before starting Ford Motor Company in 1903.
- During World War I, Ford made cars that were used by the U.S.
- military the Model T tank was one example--and he also helped develop Liberty aircraft engines during World War II.
- In 1932, he introduced one of his most important contributions to manufacturing: the assembly line method of mass production which allowed him to produce cars quickly enough to keep up with demand without sacrificing quality or safety standards.
Ford and economic crises.
The economic crises of the early 1920s were a time of great turmoil for Ford Motor Company. As a result of these economic problems, Ford had to lower prices and release an entirely new line of cars. In addition, Ford had to lay off many workers and cut back on labor costs. While this was happening, demand for automobiles was also falling because fewer people could afford them during this time period. Ford Motor Company's response to all of these challenges was to introduce a new line of cars that were smaller than those they had previously sold. This allowed them to reduce their costs while still appealing to consumers who wanted less expensive vehicles. They also introduced the Model T in 1908, which became extremely popular with consumers because it was inexpensive--and because it helped improve their lives by providing transportation that could take them anywhere they wanted to go.
The decline in the economy had a very negative effect on Ford Motor Company. The company's profits declined significantly and it was forced to lay off thousands of workers. Although the company was able to survive this crisis, it would be difficult for them to do so in the future without additional changes. Ford Motor Company has always been known for their high quality automobiles and trucks. Unfortunately, they were not able to maintain this reputation during the economic crises of 2008- 2009. Their profits declined significantly during this time period and they were forced to lay off thousands of workers. The company was also forced to close several plants as well as reduce wages for those who remained employed at Ford. Fortunately for Ford Motor Company, its sales did not decrease as much as they did with other companies such as General Motors or Chrysler Corporation (now Fiat). This allowed them to make a profit despite having laid off so many people and closing down several plants across North America. However, if Ford wants its sales numbers go up again like they once did before 2008 then they must make some changes within their organization so that customers will want to buy their products again someday soon.